No More Bagged Mulch for Me

Today I rant. I’ve had it. I’ve often suspected that the source of the nut sedge (a.k.a. nutgrass) that came into my yard after I started gardening two years ago was the mulch I placed in my perennial beds to help deal with drought. The nut sedge has become a nightmare and it ties with Bermuda grass as my #1 most hated pest plant in my garden. Right now I’m so fed up it might actually push Bermuda to the full #2 spot.  

nutgrassa08-12-10.jpgNow, I do recognize that the sheer act of prepping soil for a garden leads to ideal nut sedge seed germination conditions, but all I know is that I’d never seen this plant in my yard before I started laying down the mulch.

nutgrassb08-12-10.jpgWell, check out what’s growing from this mulch bag itself. How’s this for proof?

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nutgrassd08-12-10.jpgI suppose I could be overreacting. I know that these seeds are everywhere. But I’ve noticed that when I pull out VERY YOUNG sprouts from a freshly mulched garden bed, the roots often don’t extend into the soil, just from the mulch. And I have an area in my garden that I added compost to but never covered with mulch. No nut sedge in that area, just in the mulched areas nearby. Coincidence? I think not.

So I won’t be buying this bagged mulch anymore. I’ll be finding another mulch, or sticking with tried and true raked leaves. They’re free, anyway.

And of course I still promote the value of mulch in general — in Texas some sort of mulch is necessary to protect your little plants from the heat, and there are many other benefits to mulch.

But no more bagged mulch for me. Anyone else had similar concerns about it?

Passiflora lutea, Yellow Passionflower

Oh, hey, it’s raining. And I know why. It’s because it’s my watering day (city schedule), and I actually took the time to water this morning. You know what happened last time I took the time to water? Yep, it rained. Yes, Murphy’s Law continues to be in full effect at Great Stems. Also, my son left the electric mower out in the backyard, with the cord still plugged in. That perhaps added to the rain potential. I know I’m repeating myself about this, but hey, whatever it takes to get some rain around here!

Regardless of my pitiful attempt to water this morning, my plants needed the extra drink from the rain and the overcast relief from the 100+ weather and full Texas sun we’ve had lately. The plants I didn’t get to water are right now grateful that nature took pity on them, since I melted in the morning heat and had to stop.

Today I want to highlight a happy little vine I’ve found growing and blooming in my yard. This is one of our native Passionvines — Passiflora lutea — also known as Yellow Passionflower.

passiluteaa08-11-10.jpgIt puts out this adorable miniature version of the larger, better known Passionvine flower, with yellow-green as its primary color. The flower is about 1/2 inch in diameter. Just as cute as a button!

passiluteab08-11-10.jpgThe leaves of the Yellow Passionflower are gently three-lobed and easy to distinguish. They are hosts to many butterfly species — including fritillary and longwing species.

passiluteac08-11-10.jpgAs is often my luck, or more Murphy’s Law perhaps, the Yellow Passionflower plants I actually purchased are very small, while the largest vine on the property is the one that just showed up on its own. I’ve already seen a fritillary caterpillar on one of them — yay.

The larger Passionflower below, Passiflora incarnata Passiflora caerulea, is certainly more showy than its cousin, but I am delighted to have both (Edit: Apparently my plant is Blue Passionflower, Passiflora caerulea, not the native incarnata/Maypop variety I once thought it was. Thanks for the correction, Scott! It sounds like Blue Passionflower is a good vine to keep, so I’m happy to do so.).

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I’m trying to collect other varieties of native passionflower, but so far Passiflora lutea is the only one I can say I’m successfully growing. Of course, I have several unidentified vines in the backyard. Perhaps one of them is another passionflower!

Note: I just attempted to go out to take some pictures of the little passionflower vine in the rain. It started raining harder. Gotta love Murphy.

The Object of His Affections

There we were, watching an episode of “Jeeves and Wooster” with the kids (I highly recommend it, by the way), when the nightly toad chorus began. It seemed even louder than usual, however, and I realized that there seemed to be a loud froggy croakkkkkkkkkkk coming from the general vicinity of the front door. Yes, it’s official — the new entryway pond is already a setting for amphibian amore. It’s so toadally romantic. (Yes, I went there. Don’t croak.) 

maletoada08-09-10.jpgWe now have surround-sound toad songs for our ongoing nightly entertainment. Front yard and backyard — makes watching a movie on TV in the livingroom quite… odd.

Checking it out, I found a very handsome Prince Charming singing his heart out for the full-figured object of his desire, who was already busy fluttering all her multi-eyelids at him. Here she is — isn’t she beautiful?

femaletoad08-09-10.jpgSo, funny story. I didn’t realize that the cat had followed me outside when I went to the little pond to take pictures. Apparently I missed a funny scene — when I went to retrieve her just a little while later, I found she was soaking wet, worriedly checking out the pond from across the sidewalk. Both toads were just fine.

The New Pond… and Still Low-Cost

Last summer, we decided to create a very inexpensive disappearing fountain for our entryway, using as many free or salvaged materials as we could. We loved the result at the time, and it cost us a total of about $40. Here’s that fountain that WAS:

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BUT…

While the fountain gave us much enjoyment for awhile, the inexpensive pump gave us some frustration. Sometimes the hose came off. Sometimes a cat or other animal would bump the rocks or hose tip, and water would drain out. Sometimes the pump would just plain stop. Everytime this happened, we had to dismantle the fountain, move the grill, get the pump going again, add more water, and rebuild the stone mountain. The little rocks were a pain to have to move and remove, too. I couldn’t buy any plants to surround the fountain, because we kept having to work with it. To top it all off, the plants that were already there all died in last winter’s hard freezes. And finally, I’d had enough. A change was in order.

We already had the basic set-up (see the link above), so I figured why not turn it into a pond instead? This way, if the pump had any more problems, access would be simple and direct. Plus, we could easily check on the level of the water, and we could support more wildlife, be it toads, dragonflies, or fish. The movement of the water would keep out the mosquitoes. And so that’s what we did.

We (and by we, I mostly mean my wonderful son) dug the hole a little deeper and slid the tub back down into it. Then we lined the tub and the hole with a leftover piece of rubber liner from our backyard pond, and collected some flagstone we’d gotten off Craigslist. The little $21 pump (130gph) we’d previously used officially died in this process, so we upgraded to a $36 pump (300gph) instead. We arranged the flagstone around the pond to hold the liner in place, as well as hide it, and then we added a few extra stones to create a simple waterfall. The rocks we had used for the previous fountain became part of the waterfall. 

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epondd08-05-10.jpgImmediately we were thrilled. This was definitely the way to go. The trickling sound of water as you walk toward our front door sets the soul at ease right away. And the flagstone complements the house nicely and ties in to the new porch we’ve been working on it (you can catch a glimpse of it in one of the photos below — it’s been one of our “secret” projects. Not so secret now! And also not officially done, but very soon.)

I brought some plants from the backyard pond, and finally bought new plants to complete the whole bed. We mixed in some compost to the soil before adding in the plants and then used vitamin-rich liquid seaweed to reduce their stress from being planted in July. Since it’s not a full sun area, they should be fine, despite the 100+ weather we’re having.

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The plants I selected to surround the pond are mostly non-native. It is a tough bill to fill, that area. Mostly indirect light, with some patches of direct sun during the day — and I wanted small to medium evergreens, for the most part. Nothing could get too wide or too tall. That’s a tough list of requirements for native varieties.

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So I chose instead a Sky Pencil holly for the tallest and smallest section of the bed. It will reach about 8-10 feet tall one day but stay within 3 feet in width. Its dark green foliage is a pleasure to see, complementing the entire entryway (which has 3 beds total). Next to it is a bicolor iris. I understand that I’ll have to divide this plant periodically, but I placed it near the sidewalk for easy access. As it gets big, it will look really nice next to the waterfall.

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On the other side, I kept the plants smaller, because opposite them in the entryway is a very tall Yew.

 
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A compact Dwarf Yaupon is surrounded by Asparagus Fern.

 
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Behind them, Hameln Dwarf Fountain Grass is a nice accent, its soft plumes swaying slightly in the breeze. I hope it can handle the indirect light — it would probably prefer a little more direct sun than it is going to get. This plant isn’t evergreen, of course, but it should stay pretty nice most of the year and with luck will come back each spring.

eponda08-05-10.jpgAnd in the pond itself, I brought Horsetail Reed from the backyard pond and an umbrella plant that needed some TLC. I also added a bit of submerged Hornwort from the backyard pond for oxygenation. We will probably add a goldfish or some other fish in a few days, so it will appreciate the grass to hide in.

epondf08-05-10.jpgRight away we had our first wildlife visitors. Amazing what the sound of water can do. A mud dauber immediately collected little mud bits from the wet soil from the new plants. And a new butterfly appeared, choosing to collect minerals from the wet flagstone, rather than from the damp soil nearby. It’s a Tawny Emperor.

tawnyemp08-05-10.jpgWith its wings folded upright, it was almost completely camouflaged. But its beautiful tan and brown colors show through when it opens its wings.

tawnyempb08-05-10.jpgTotal costs for the pond itself (I’m not including the previous pump or the new plants, just the cost of creating this one.):

Tub $11 (from original fountain)

Pump (300gph) $36

Rocks — free

Liner — scrap piece — free

TOTAL  $47  

Easy, easy, easy.

The best part of the whole pond experience? Looking out the window throughout the day and seeing a pretty scene. Keeps a big smile on our faces, and it spreads the peace inside, too.   🙂

Sit on it, Potsie

pottya08-05-10.jpgOh, Happy Days!

I finally got around to painting this old wooden chair I picked up at a consignment store years ago. We called it an antique commode chair for years — whether that was its original purpose, we have no idea!

For us, it’s been both a plant holder and a cat bed. I used to keep an ivy in it, letting the vines twine around the seat-back posts. But while painting it, the kids and I decided it would be a perfect spot for our young Golden Barrel Cactus.

pottyb08-05-10.jpgWhen this cactus gets big, it’s going to be a painful pin cushion, that’s for sure.

I’m still deciding whether I want to add other colors to the potty chair besides the purple, as was my original intention. I like the way the cactus stands out with the purple as is, so I might just wait awhile.

Now to figure out where to put it!

There and Back Again: AZ, NM, TX 2010

For the final leg of our westward journey, we left behind Colorado and ventured to Arizona. Our goal was the Grand Canyon, something brand new for everyone in our family. From what we read, being committed to getting up early (very, very early) for sunrise and staying late for sunset is perhaps the best way to see the canyon. So that’s what we did. And we took a nap in between. Bonus is that this way we avoided both heat and crowds, so win-win.

There’s something very powerful about having never seen the Grand Canyon before and watching the sun come up to shine upon and give shape to the red cliffs and valleys and exposing the great depths below, like turning the lights on a stage.

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AZgcb07-10.jpgIt touches the soul of the visitor, and the visitor in turn feels in touch with the soul of the canyon and connected to the souls of all those who have been there in the thousands of years of human existence.

AZgcc07-10.jpgI understand the desire of those who ventured to outcroppings to watch the sunrise without fence or rail, to feel on top of the world and take in the full expanse of the canyon. (On the other hand, these people are perhaps a little crazy, too — that’s a long drop to the bottom.)

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We walked along the rim for awhile, but the morning rains nudged us to move back toward the main visitor area lest the gentle rains turn to thunder and lightning. But the effects of the rain on the canyon were breathtaking. Totally worth letting the camera get a little wet.

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We followed the eastern drive for awhile before returning to our hotel for a nap. After a late lunch, however, we headed right back to the canyon for a longer hike along the South Rim.

The colors of the canyon were overall muted, even when it wasn’t raining or misty. Despite the canyon’s clean air, particles from air pollution caused by local car and factory emissions and that of smog drifting east from Los Angeles and southern California create an unfortunate haze over the canyon. I imagine it gets particularly bad when wildfires are out of control in California.

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AZgcg07-10.jpgEven with the muted colors, the Grand Canyon is without a doubt one of the most spectacular places I’ve ever seen, and it has earned its spot as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. My tendency to feel wobbly near cliff edges was not really an issue this visit — somehow the great expanse and soft colors made me feel like I was walking along a beautifully painted backdrop rather than a canyon 1-mile deep. In contrast, I was exceptionally wobbly at Black Canyon of the Gunnison, where views of narrow canyons, sheer walls, and vast depth really affect one’s stability– overlooking the edge is much more startling.

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AZgci07-10.jpgWildlife abounds at the canyon — coyotes, deer, rock squirrels, birds, and more. We saw a condor drifting lazily in the air between two edges, but as soon as I got my zoom lens on the camera, it ventured too far away for a picture. The mule deer and elk seem comfortable around humans — probably not a good thing for either party. 

AZgcmuledeer07-10.jpgAZgcfemaleelk07-10.jpgThe ravens are huge and very, very black. They are considered some of the most intelligent birds, and you can tell that in the way they look at you and ponder how best to deal with you and/or your food. It amazes me that these heavy birds can even fly, and it amuses me further to see them hover against a breeze mere feet from the human watching them.

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You can also see why they are so often portrayed in literature and movies as something dark, sinister, evil. They are eaters of carrion, too — among other things.

The mountain chickadees are just as feisty as their more urban counterparts — they even look the more rugged part.

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My husband, by the way, was quite amused by this sign.

AZgcsign07-10.jpgIf I were to really suggest a time to visit the Grand Canyon, I’d have to say that you should stay for sunset. The red colors of the canyon are enhanced by those of the disappearing sun on the horizon, and you can see the canyon like no other time of day allows. We walked the elevated distance out to Hopi Point, and we oohed and aahed with the crowd. It was worth it.

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AZgck07-10.jpgOh, and bats took care of any bugs flying around us on the long walk back (there are buses available, but we had our dog with us). I can’t say I’ve ever had that many bats so close to my mass of hair before, but they took care not to get caught in it. I’m glad the coyotes we saw in the dark didn’t attack our dog, either. The bats didn’t faze us, but we certainly picked up the pace when we saw the coyotes, since they actually were a potential danger.

The next morning we packed up and officially headed east — time to head toward home, Texas. We stopped at the Petrified Forest National Park, the upper portion of which is part of the multicolored badlands known as the Painted Desert. I wasn’t sure how I’d feel about visiting — the pictures I’d seen online looked like a vast, gray empty dead zone. But the truth is, I loved it. I’d never seen anything like it.

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Does it seem odd to find this beautiful? These rocks represent the petrified remains of a forest from 225 million years ago, in the Late Triassic period — a time when giant crocodile-like phytosaurs ruled the land. Just imagine the difference; imagine the world long, long ago. Wow.  

AZpetrifiedd07-10.jpgThe silica-filled petrified logs are like rock rainbows, colored by iron and manganese.

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AZpetrifiedf07-10.jpgThe national park is rich in human history, as well. We saw hundreds of petroglyphs in close proximity, as well as evidence of ancient pueblo villages and homes. Visiting the national park was a step back in time, and I felt the spirits of the ancient peoples around me as they hunted, fought, raised families, and wrote their stories on the rocks around.

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AZpetrifiedh07-10.jpgI’m certain that at particular times of the day or in different seasons, the spectacular beauty of the Painted Desert really shines through, but even on the overcast rainy day we had, the uniqueness of the geology around us was apparent.

AZpetrifiedi07-10.jpgThe banded hills and badlands are known as Chinle Formations, formed by the processes of massive erosion and deposits in harsh seasons. The effect is powerful, and the colorful scene that arises is suitably named the Painted Desert.

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AZpetrifiedl07-10.jpgThe rain fell as we were leaving. We were amused at how much of our time in the desert had rain either falling on us or falling near us in the distance. But no complaints from us — since we’d expected crazy hot temperatures in the 3-digit numbers, we happily enjoyed temperatures in the 80s instead.

We had a pleasant dinner with friends in Albuquerque then continued on our journey the next morning, admiring the rugged New Mexico shrubland as we headed southeast to Carlsbad. There we visited the giant and very impressive caverns. This is yet another place where you need to see it to believe it — photographs can’t capture its magnificence and magnitude, especially because lighting is such an issue for the average photographer.

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NMcarlsbadb07-10.jpgThe final part of journey brought us to Davis Mountains State Park in southwest Texas, not too far away from Big Bend. Ahhh, home in Texas at last. The Texas shrublands made me smile, and they were especially green due to all the recent rains. We took a short hike to observe the wildlife and surroundings, and we made a quick trip over to the famous McDonald Observatory before beginning the last long stretch home to Austin.

Nothing like multiple carcass-hungry vultures to welcome you back to Texas.

TXDavisc07-10.jpgAnd a giant Texas- sized millipede…

TXDavismillipede07-10.jpgIt made me happy to see so many of my favorite Texas plants in their native environment — several cactus species, yuccas, agaves, grasses, Esperanza, Chocolate Daisy, and more. And the Davis Mountains is one of the best birding spots in the nation — some 15 species of hummingbirds visit or reside there, along with hawks, Montezuma Quail, grosbeaks, towhees,and my ol’ pals the white-winged doves (were they waiting at the Texas border to tell me that they missed eating all my birdseed?). Many of the birds that reside in the Davis Mountains are found nowhere else, and the range of elevation attracts many migratory species as well.

TXDavisbird07-10.jpgSome birds make their nests in the cholla cactuses, which are abundant and beautiful (and a little hazardous on a hike).

TXDavischolla07-10.jpgA long trip, but one made of many memories and new experiences for our family. It’s good to be back home, too, though.  🙂

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There and Back Again: CO 2010, Part II

Continuing on our Colorado journey, we headed along the Million Dollar Highway, a scenic 70-mile drive through Colorado’s rugged San Juan Mountains. The highway connects Durango to Silverton and on to Ouray. It is known for its spectacular views, but it is also a treacherous route — tight switchbacks, stomach-turning vertical drop-offs, mountain passes rising to more than 11,000 feet with similar descents — with potential for sudden rockslides and elk leaping across the road. It lacks guard rails most of the way. I wouldn’t want to drive a fuel tank along this route, that’s for sure. But I can understand why gas costs increase as you travel north. It’s an absolutely breath-taking route, but cautious driving is required. And don’t do what I saw one old pick-up driver doing at an overlook — he was drinking beer.

The drive takes you along the historic route that once connected mining towns of old. Around Silverton and along Red Mountain Pass, one can see the remains of mines, old buildings, railroad tracks, and more.

The Red Mountains are suitably named. 

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And on distant mountains, a bit of snow remains in the high altitude.

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There is a ghost town of sorts in the Red Mountain area, with an informative overlook to tell the tale.

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We passed through some incredible mountain passageways, glimpsing waterfalls and river scenes along the way. The town of Ouray seems to be a fun place to visit — it was quite crowded — but we opted to continue on.

At Montrose, we headed east to the Black Canyon of the Gunnison. Wow. With narrow canyons and sheer walls dropping a huge distance to the river below, the views are dramatic and a little unsettling. We’d never seen any place like it. If you are in Colorado, it is so worth the drive. Pictures cannot do it justice. I know — I checked out all the postcards and books on the Black Canyon and not a one could capture the wonder and startling depth of the place. You must visit it.  

 
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It might not look like it in these pictures, but it’s a realllllly long way down to the river. We were standing 2,000 feet up.

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The descent to the river below is quite steep — 16% — with extremely narrow turns.

COblackcanya07-10.jpgAnd along the rim, one walks along shrubs and shrubs of Mountain-Mahogany (Cercocarpus montanus), with all its feathery plumes. I call this photo “The Running Man” — though really, it looks like two people.

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We headed past Blue Mesa Lake to Lake City. The small town’s most famous tale is that of Alferd (Alfred) Packer, the man accused of cannibalizing his companions during a long harsh winter in the 1800s. We enjoyed a walk through the small historic town — and ice cream floats from the town’s famous soda shop. The bees buzzed happily from flower to flower along the sidewalks.

COflowers07-10.jpgFrom Lake City we headed south along 149 to Slumgullion Pass. The route takes you on a 9% grade to the peak with some very tight turns. Pretty, but scary. The last time I was on this pass, it was raining. That’s scarier. 

We camped this time at Bristol Head, a small campground just down a dirt road from Clear Creek Falls. The falls are some of the most photographed falls in Colorado — and rock climbers enjoy the challenge of the short cliff faces.

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The area is popular for flyfishing, and the old mining town of Creede is nearby and a nice place to visit. My sons like to visit the mining museum — not to see anything related to mining, mind you. It is one of the few places you can buy food to feed the chipmunks and ground squirrels.

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The hummingbirds are quite numerous at Bristol Head. My parents put out feeders on their camper, and I enjoyed the birds’ antics for hours and hours. Sometimes, particularly at dusk, more than a dozen hummers would fight for the feeders at one time.

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For those of us in Texas and farther east, this cutie bears a resemblance to our Ruby-Throated hummer, but it is actually a Broad-Tailed Hummingbird, lacking the black band along the top of the ruby color.

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Many of the hummingbirds squabbled with one another, not content taking turns… pretty much ever.

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The Rufous Hummingbirds were quite brassy, both in appearance and personality.

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They weren’t shy about poking other birds in the head to get them to move.

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I’m not sure what kind of bird this is. This year I bought a book on Colorado wildflowers — next time I really need to get one on Colorado birds (and another on butterflies). EDIT: Thanks, Mary, for letting me know that this bird is probably a Camp Robber. It’s also known as a Gray Jay, and Colorado is on the southern end of its range).

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After a couple of nights, we took down the tent again and packed the car. We said goodbye to my folks and then headed south past Creede and along Wolf Creek Pass. We made a short stop at Treasure Falls, taking a quick hike to a lovely view.

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There we also saw a very lovely black and white butterfly, a Weidemeyer’s Admiral. It was doing the puddling thing outside the men’s restroom. Gross (and kind of an embarrassing spot to take a picture). But a pretty butterfly.

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From the falls, we drove the short distance to Durango and then to Mesa Verde, where the Anasazi built their amazing cliff dwellings many hundreds of years ago. Below is Spruce Tree House.

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The boys and I had visited Mesa Verde a couple of years ago. This year we added to our visit a drive along the rim, and we saw views of even more cliff dwellings. You can see Cliff Palace, the largest site, in the background below.

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“Square Tower House”

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An eagle nest above Square Tower House — a perfect spot for it, I’d say.

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“Oak Tree House”

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“Sunset House”

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“Mummy House”

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Mesa Verde is just 5-6 hours from Grand Canyon. That’s practically nothing in Texas time — so we left the cliff dwellings and headed farther west into Arizona. Part III of our trip next!

There and Back Again: TX, NM, CO 2010

We like to take road trips. We leave behind TVs, computers, video games, and the like, taking only with us as entertainment audiobooks (this trip we listened to the Fablehaven series), journals, puzzle books, and select books to read. And, of course, I bring along my camera.

Our summer vacation for 2010 consisted of a trip to southwest Colorado, camping in the Durango/San Juan Mountains area, circling up to Black Canyon of the Gunnison and Lake City, traveling farther west to the Grand Canyon in Arizona, and eventually heading home, with lots of mini-detours along the way. One of our dogs joined us for the trip (the other two had their own vacation at a doggy play camp), making for an interesting twist to the planning of vacation activities.

COgrover07-10.jpgWell, we had a fine trip. We ventured west from Austin through San Angelo (dog-friendly fort there) and headed to Roswell, New Mexico, home of the mysterious 1947 crash that became known as the UFO Incident. Although we didn’t bother with the museum in Roswell, we had great fun seeking the various aliens around town.

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roswellcoke07-10.jpgSure, most of them (ok, all) are placed there by businesses hoping to get a boost from tourists, but even the city got involved with their unique streetlamps. Totally kitschy and cheesy.

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roswellcar7-10.jpgIn Albuquerque we stopped at the Petroglyph National Monument, venturing briefly up the short Piedras Marcadas trail. We couldn’t spend much time there — the sand was too hot for Grover’s paws, so only two of us zipped up the trail to find a couple of petroglyphs, snap pictures, and leave. Alas. We’ll go back another time.

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But we were greeted by the wildlife just the same.

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This black-tailed rabbit kept playing peek-a-boo with us. Long ears and long legs and long feet — it has a black stripe down the back of its tail for easy ID, but of course you can’t see it in the side view.

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In Colorado we camped with my parents near Durango for the first few days. The weather was perfect, and the ever-gorgeous scenery of Colorado made us both wistful and content. The boys enjoyed fishing with their grandpa at a small lake in the San Juan Mountains. In fact, we spent quite a bit of time at Haviland Lake, hiking and swimming there as well.

COhaviland07-10.jpgI enjoyed taking a few pictures, but I never managed to capture a picture of the raptors swooping down to catch fish in the water. They did so at dusk, not being considerate enough to fly when I returned in better light. Considering the fishing skill involved, I wondered whether they were osprey, but it’s possible they were eagles. We also spotted a beaver swimming lazily in the water…at…dusk…too. My youngest caught his first fish completely in the dark with me already heading back up to the car. What is up with that?!! Well, at least the setting entertained me in the light.

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Hmmm, might this be wild chamomile? Whatever it is, it was present in most places we visited in Colorado. (EDIT: Katina suggests it might be Shasta Daisy, a non-native annual that’s been spreading across the state. Thanks, Katina. I wish it were easier to tell them apart from photos I’ve seen online.)

COchamomile7-10.jpgColorado has the biggest dandelion-like seedheads I’ve ever seen. Inches across, they are. (EDIT: Mary tells me this plant is Salsify, of the genus Tragopogon. Once again I’ve photographed a picture of a non-native plant. But those seedheads get to be 4-inches across! It’s in the same family as dandelions, but a completely different genus. So distant cousins from across the world…)

 
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The lovely white flower below, if I’ve labelled it correctly, is not one to consider loving too closely. Its name is Death Camas. Guess why. Yep, all parts highly poisonous. One of those “I wish I’d known it at the time” moments for me, yes, but this is why we don’t eat plants we don’t know! According to what I read, however, occasionally a pioneer mistook the bulbs as those of wild onions, to tragic effect.

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Canada geese, a common sight at lakes in Colorado…

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White geranium. There’s a pink variety, too.

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There are numerous purple thistles around the area. The one below is, I believe, a musk thistle. Pretty, yes, but musk thistles are on the Invasives list for Colorado– native to Europe, they spread quickly and are not palatable to livestock. At first I admired them, until I realized that I shouldn’t. And then I realized they were everywhere. 

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The ever adorable ground squirrel — a common sight all over Colorado. In many places, this little cutie (and its cousins) is considered a pest, too — and a harborer of fleas and disease. But that doesn’t change the fact that it’s cute! We saw many chipmunks, too.

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Okay, this fooled me. We stayed clear of these leaves of three and red stems, thinking it was poison ivy, but upon closer look (via photos) those notches make me think it might be box elder. In any case, better to be safe than sorry! 

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This Horsetail variety did make me feel at home (Horsetail being one of my favorite Texas water plants) — we found it along a stream in the San Juan Mountains, standing out among the ferns.

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Aspen daisies, perhaps? Also known as Showy Daisies.

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The Colorado Wild Rose — reminds me a little of our Rose Pavonia back in Texas…

COwildrose07-10.jpgThe Durango area has much to offer visitors. Excellent camping and hiking, a historic district in town, tubing and whitewater rafting, fishing areas, and area lakes, an old train that takes people up to the old mining town of Silverton (if you are willing to pay the outrageous costs –we drove there one afternoon instead), and it’s just a short drive away from some of the most amazing cliff dwellings in America.

COsquirrelb07-10.jpgBecause we had our dog with us, we couldn’t go whitewater rafting, but the boys and I did drive out to Vallecito Lake to enjoy some canoeing. A very pretty lake, blue from afar, but actually somewhat red in color due to the red soil along the banks around it.

COvallecito07-10.jpgAfter a week in the Durango area, we broke camp and then headed to the airport to pick up my husband, who flew in to join us for the second half of our Wild West adventure. Stay tuned for Part II…

Full Circle

 We are home again from our vacation, and I’m still processing the photos of our trip and trying to get back into the normal swing of things. It took me a few days to want to venture into my garden — I admit to being afraid of what I might find. But this morning, a view of birds on my ever-amazing sunflower plants drew me into the backyard. And what I found there was that I had left behind a garden and come home to a jungle. In two weeks, my garden grew two feet or more in height, and the majority of plants seem to be taller than me. I guess I should assume that just maybe perhaps it rained a wee little bit in my absence?

As an example, take a look at the Exotic Love Vine that has become my own little Cousin Itt. There’s a lovely trellis hidden deep within that overgrown vine. 

exoticlovevine07-28-10.jpgI’m going to have to give up on the tomatoes. They are just a big mess, and I don’t think I’m going to have the time to salvage what’s left, despite the fact that there’s still a lot of healthy greenery there. Best to just work on cleaning everything up. I was too wary to check out the other veggies — the tomatoes were bad enough.

But the real story to share is that of the sunflowers, officially full circle. When I planted my Cinnamon Sun Sunflowers, I really had no clue what to expect. But they prospered from the get-go, those that germinated, and we had great fun watching them soar to gigantic proportions, and then the blooms just blew us away in sheer wow power. But that excitement was short-lived, because immediately Bordered Patch butterflies chose to lay hundreds of eggs on the plants, which meant that in short term hundreds of Bordered Patch caterpillars decimated my plants.

Just before I left on vacation, the caterpillars disappeared, and I could only assume that either they’d continue nature’s cycle as chrysalises or as food for other wildlife.

Now that I’ve returned, I am happy to report seeing Bordered Patch butterflies fluttering about — not tons, mind you, so it’s indeed probable that some of the caterpillars became bird munchies.

borderedpatch07-28-10.jpgThe fiery red blooms of the CinnSuns are gone, but the remaining seedheads are attracting hungry winged granivores, who perch on the stems and happily devour seeds one by one. Even my ever pesky doves with their big chubby bodies land on the sunflower stems (which go dwoooooooooop), trying hard to stay balanced while grabbing a seed or two. But the cheery go-get-em birds are the finches, completely at ease on the wobbly stems, thanks to their lighter weight.

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sunflowerseedhead07-28-10.jpgfinchonsunflower07-28-10.jpgThe spent plants have another use now, too. The passionflower vine has reached out to the tall stems to gain further support for its beautiful blooms and thus additional dining areas for future Fritillary caterpillars.

passionvine07-28-10.jpgAnd just as I started to walk back inside, I saw that there’s a new batch of caterpillars on one of the remaining sunflower leaves. I’m not sure how well these guys are going to do — their parents, aunts, uncles, and “first cousins once removed” pretty much finished off the last leaves.

bordpatchcats07-28-10.jpgThe sunflower experiment has been a complete success, and they’ll be on my list of must-have plantings every year. I’m going for numbers next time!

As to the jungle, I’ve got major weeding in my future, and I guess I’ll have some pruning, too. A ton of e-mails to sort through, laundry to do, pictures to process, projects to finish up… the list goes on, but I’ll stop now, lest I overwhelm myself further! 

Greetings from the Beautiful Lands

Greetings from the Grand Canyon, by way of Texas, New Mexico, and Colorado. I am overwhelmed by the beauty of these states and the majesty of their natural landmarks.

grcanya07-21-10.jpgIt’s been a fantastic vacation so far, and we have more to see as we begin our trip home. See you soon!